Webmaster's comment: December 11th marked the first anniversary of Amistad's landing in Freetown, Sierra Leone - that visit touched each and everyone from Amistad's team who was privileged to visit Sierra Leone. We all became Friends of Salone (that's how Sierra Leoneans casually refer to their country). We follow reporting from there and simply are thinking how we can help our friends.

Photo: Manoocher Deghati/IRIN

High maternal mortality levels in Sierra Leone contribute to its low human development rank (file photo)

 DAKAR, 18 December 2008 (IRIN) - For the second consecutive year Sierra Leone has come last in the UN Development Programme ranking of human development indicators of 179 countries.

Some analysts say Sierra Leone is nonetheless advancing in some areas and that the impact of the country’s 11-year civil war must be taken into account for a full measure of progress.

The UN Human Development Index measures development based on three principal dimensions: a long and healthy life, access to knowledge, and a decent standard of living. These are measured by life expectancy at birth; adult literacy, and combined gross enrollment in primary, secondary, and tertiary education; and per capita income in terms of purchasing power.

Life expectancy in Sierra Leone is 42, or just over half of the life expectancy in the top 20 ranked countries. Just 25 percent of women are literate, with the level at just 37 percent for the entire population.

“Sierra Leone’s placing on the index should be a call to action for everyone who is interested in the well-being of ordinary people in Sierra Leone,” Engilbert Gudmundsson, World Bank Sierra Leone country director, told IRIN.

Read the full report published on IRIN website